"solus" meaning in All languages combined

See solus on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

Etymology: From Latin sōlus. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|la|sōlus}} Latin sōlus Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} solus (not comparable)
  1. alone, unaccompanied (as a stage direction) Tags: not-comparable
    Sense id: en-solus-en-adj-gFQaJCyC Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries

Adjective [Latin]

IPA: [ˈsoː.ɫʊs] [Classical-Latin], [ˈsɔː.lus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: PIE word *swé * Often derived from earlier *swolos, from Proto-Italic *swelos, from Proto-Indo-European *swé (reflexive pronoun) (whence se (“oneself”)) + *-los, hence meaning "by oneself"; * De Vaan refers it to *solh₂- (“whole, healthy”), which would make it akin to sollus and salvus. * Others connect it with Proto-Germanic *sēliz (Gothic 𐍃𐌴𐌻𐍃 (sēls, “happy, good”), Old English sēlra (“better”)), from Proto-Indo-European *selh₂- (whence sōlor (“to console”)). Etymology templates: {{PIE word|la|swé}} PIE word *swé, {{inh|la|itc-pro|*swelos}} Proto-Italic *swelos, {{der|la|ine-pro|*swé|pos=reflexive pronoun}} Proto-Indo-European *swé (reflexive pronoun), {{cog|gem-pro|*sēliz}} Proto-Germanic *sēliz, {{cog|got|𐍃𐌴𐌻𐍃||happy, good}} Gothic 𐍃𐌴𐌻𐍃 (sēls, “happy, good”), {{cog|ang|sēlra||better}} Old English sēlra (“better”), {{der|la|ine-pro|*selh₂-}} Proto-Indo-European *selh₂- Head templates: {{la-adj|sōlus<+.ius>}} sōlus (feminine sōla, neuter sōlum); first/second-declension adjective (pronominal declension) Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|sōlus<+.ius>}} Forms: sōlus [canonical], sōla [feminine], sōlum [neuter], declension [pronominal], no-table-tags [table-tags], sōlus [masculine, nominative, singular], sōla [feminine, nominative, singular], sōlum [neuter, nominative, singular], sōlī [masculine, nominative, plural], sōlae [feminine, nominative, plural], sōla [neuter, nominative, plural], sōlī̆us [feminine, genitive, masculine, neuter, singular], sōlōrum [genitive, masculine, plural], sōlārum [feminine, genitive, plural], sōlōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], sōlī [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, singular], sōlīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], sōlum [accusative, masculine, singular], sōlam [accusative, feminine, singular], sōlum [accusative, neuter, singular], sōlōs [accusative, masculine, plural], sōlās [accusative, feminine, plural], sōla [accusative, neuter, plural], sōlō [ablative, masculine, singular], sōlā [ablative, feminine, singular], sōlō [ablative, neuter, singular], sōlīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], sōle [masculine, singular, vocative], sōla [feminine, singular, vocative], sōlum [neuter, singular, vocative], sōlī [masculine, plural, vocative], sōlae [feminine, plural, vocative], sōla [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. alone, sole, only, by oneself with no others around Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2
    Sense id: en-solus-la-adj-wYUG1l2A Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin first and second declension adjectives with genitive singular in -ī̆us, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 75 25 Disambiguation of Latin first and second declension adjectives with genitive singular in -ī̆us: 71 29 Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 28 0 0 0 21 25 25 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 27 0 0 0 22 26 26
  2. solitary, uninhabited Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2
    Sense id: en-solus-la-adj-SjuB3y0u
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: dēsōlō, sōlā mente, Sōlifidiānus, sōligenitus, sōlitārius, sōlitās, sōlitātim, sōlitūdo, sōlum

Adjective [Middle Irish]

Etymology: From Old Irish solus. Etymology templates: {{inh|mga|sga|solus}} Old Irish solus Head templates: {{head|mga|adjective}} solus
  1. bright
    Sense id: en-solus-mga-adj-qHs-NIzL
  2. clear (of sound)
    Sense id: en-solus-mga-adj-SEXSHjKy
  3. (intellectually) clear, lucid
    Sense id: en-solus-mga-adj-oqyaupF6 Categories (other): Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 28 0 0 0 21 25 25 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 27 0 0 0 22 26 26 Disambiguation of Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header: 2 2 31 36 30

Noun [Middle Irish]

Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], solus [error-unrecognized-form], ṡolus [error-unrecognized-form]
Etymology: From Old Irish solus. Etymology templates: {{inh|mga|sga|solus}} Old Irish solus Head templates: {{head|mga|noun|||||||||||||||cat2=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} solus m, {{mga-noun|m}} solus m
  1. light Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-solus-mga-noun-macCYXLU Categories (other): Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 28 0 0 0 21 25 25 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 27 0 0 0 22 26 26 Disambiguation of Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header: 2 2 31 36 30
  2. clarity, intelligibility Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-solus-mga-noun-TmXNB~es Categories (other): Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 28 0 0 0 21 25 25 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 27 0 0 0 22 26 26 Disambiguation of Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header: 2 2 31 36 30
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: solusta

Adjective [Old Irish]

IPA: /ˈso.lus/
Etymology: so- + lés (compare Middle Irish dolus) Etymology templates: {{prefix|sga|so|lés}} so- + lés, {{cog|mga|dolus}} Middle Irish dolus Head templates: {{head|sga|adjective|equative|soilsidir|||||altform=|head=}} solus (equative soilsidir), {{sga-adj|eq=soilsidir}} solus (equative soilsidir) Inflection templates: {{sga-decl-adj-u|soluis|soils}}, {{sga-decl-adj-table|acc_f_sg=soluis|acc_m_pl=soilsi|acc_m_sg=solus|dat_f_sg=soluis|dat_m_sg=solus|dat_n_sg=solus|dat_pl=soilsib|gen_f_sg=soilse|gen_m_sg=soluis|gen_n_sg=soluis|gen_pl=*|info=u-stem|nom_f_sg=solus|nom_fn_pl=soilsi|nom_m_pl=soilsi|nom_m_sg=solus|nom_n_sg=solus|notes=*not attested in Old Irish; same as nominative singular masculine in Middle Irish|voc_m_pl=soilsi|voc_m_sg=solus}}, {{sga-mutation}} Forms: soilsidir [equative], no-table-tags [table-tags], solus [masculine, nominative, singular], solus [feminine, nominative, singular], solus [neuter, nominative, singular], solus [masculine, singular, vocative], solus [feminine, singular, vocative], solus [neuter, singular, vocative], solus [accusative, masculine, singular], soluis [accusative, feminine, singular], solus [accusative, neuter, singular], soluis [genitive, masculine, singular], soilse [feminine, genitive, singular], soluis [genitive, neuter, singular], solus [dative, masculine, singular], soluis [dative, feminine, singular], solus [dative, neuter, singular], soilsi [masculine, nominative, plural], soilsi [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, neuter, nominative, singular], soilsi [masculine, plural, vocative], soilsi [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, neuter, singular, vocative], soilsi [accusative, masculine, plural], soilsi [accusative, error-unrecognized-form, feminine, neuter, singular], soilsib [dative, error-unrecognized-form], soilsib [dative, masculine], no-table-tags [table-tags], solus [error-unrecognized-form], ṡolus [error-unrecognized-form]
  1. bright, clear Derived forms: follus, soilse

Adverb [Sardinian]

Etymology: From Latin solus (“alone (adj.)”). Etymology templates: {{inh|sc|la|solus||alone (adj.)}} Latin solus (“alone (adj.)”) Head templates: {{head|sc|adverb}} solus
  1. (obsolete, archaic) alone, by oneself Tags: archaic, obsolete
    Sense id: en-solus-sc-adv--27HAQ~g Categories (other): Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Sardinian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sōlus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sōlus",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin sōlus.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "solus (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Enter Hector solus.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alone, unaccompanied (as a stage direction)"
      ],
      "id": "en-solus-en-adj-gFQaJCyC",
      "links": [
        [
          "alone",
          "alone"
        ],
        [
          "unaccompanied",
          "unaccompanied"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "solus"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dēsōlō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sōlā mente"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Sōlifidiānus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sōligenitus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sōlitārius"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sōlitās"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sōlitātim"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sōlitūdo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sōlum"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "lang_code": "ast",
      "word": "solu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "sol"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "sols"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "word": "seul"
        },
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "sole"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old French",
      "lang_code": "fro",
      "word": "sol"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "word": "seul"
        },
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "sole"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old French",
      "lang_code": "fro",
      "word": "seul"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "word": "seul"
        },
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "sole"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old French",
      "lang_code": "fro",
      "word": "soul"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "word": "seul"
        },
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "sole"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old French",
      "lang_code": "fro",
      "word": "sul"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Friulian",
      "lang_code": "fur",
      "word": "sôl"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Istriot",
      "lang_code": "ist",
      "word": "sulo"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "solo"
        },
        {
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "solo"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "solo"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "solo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "sol"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Galician",
          "lang_code": "gl",
          "word": "só"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "word": "só"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "roa-opt",
      "word": "soo"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Galician",
          "lang_code": "gl",
          "word": "só"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "word": "só"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "roa-opt",
      "word": "sol"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romansch",
      "lang_code": "rm",
      "word": "sul"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sardinian",
      "lang_code": "sc",
      "word": "solus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sardinian",
      "lang_code": "sc",
      "word": "solu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sardinian",
      "lang_code": "sc",
      "word": "sou"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "lang_code": "scn",
      "word": "sulu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "solo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "swé"
      },
      "expansion": "PIE word\n *swé",
      "name": "PIE word"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*swelos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *swelos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swé",
        "pos": "reflexive pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swé (reflexive pronoun)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*sēliz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sēliz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍃𐌴𐌻𐍃",
        "3": "",
        "4": "happy, good"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍃𐌴𐌻𐍃 (sēls, “happy, good”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "sēlra",
        "3": "",
        "4": "better"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sēlra (“better”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*selh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *selh₂-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *swé\n* Often derived from earlier *swolos, from Proto-Italic *swelos, from Proto-Indo-European *swé (reflexive pronoun) (whence se (“oneself”)) + *-los, hence meaning \"by oneself\";\n* De Vaan refers it to *solh₂- (“whole, healthy”), which would make it akin to sollus and salvus.\n* Others connect it with Proto-Germanic *sēliz (Gothic 𐍃𐌴𐌻𐍃 (sēls, “happy, good”), Old English sēlra (“better”)), from Proto-Indo-European *selh₂- (whence sōlor (“to console”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sōlus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōla",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōlum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "pronominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōlus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōlum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōlī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōlae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōlī̆us",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōlōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōlārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōlōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōlī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōlīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōlum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōlam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōlum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōlōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōlās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōlō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōlā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōlō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōlīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōlum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōlī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōlae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sōlus<+.ius>"
      },
      "expansion": "sōlus (feminine sōla, neuter sōlum); first/second-declension adjective (pronominal declension)",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sōlus<+.ius>"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin first and second declension adjectives with genitive singular in -ī̆us",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 0 0 0 21 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 0 0 0 22 26 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              41,
              45
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              50,
              54
            ]
          ],
          "english": "You feel my wounds, you feel: and I hope they are only known to you.",
          "text": "Sentīs mea vulnera, sentīs; atque utinam sōlī sint ea nōta tibi.",
          "translation": "You feel my wounds, you feel: and I hope they are only known to you.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "“… this [is the] only [man who] swayed [my] feelings, and stirred [my] wavering heart ….”",
          "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.22-23",
          "text": "… sōlus hic īnflexit sēnsūs, animumque labantem / impulit ….",
          "translation": "“… this [is the] only [man who] swayed [my] feelings, and stirred [my] wavering heart ….”",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alone, sole, only, by oneself with no others around"
      ],
      "id": "en-solus-la-adj-wYUG1l2A",
      "links": [
        [
          "alone",
          "alone"
        ],
        [
          "sole",
          "sole"
        ],
        [
          "only",
          "only"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "solitary, uninhabited"
      ],
      "id": "en-solus-la-adj-SjuB3y0u",
      "links": [
        [
          "solitary",
          "solitary"
        ],
        [
          "uninhabited",
          "uninhabited"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsoː.ɫʊs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsɔː.lus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "solus"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "solus"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish solus",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish solus.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "solus",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Irish",
  "lang_code": "mga",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bright"
      ],
      "id": "en-solus-mga-adj-qHs-NIzL",
      "links": [
        [
          "bright",
          "bright"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "clear (of sound)"
      ],
      "id": "en-solus-mga-adj-SEXSHjKy",
      "links": [
        [
          "clear",
          "clear"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 0 0 0 21 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 0 0 0 22 26 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 31 36 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clear, lucid"
      ],
      "id": "en-solus-mga-adj-oqyaupF6",
      "links": [
        [
          "lucid",
          "lucid"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "intellectually",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intellectually) clear, lucid"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "solus"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "solusta"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Irish",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "word": "solas"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Manx",
      "lang_code": "gv",
      "word": "sollys"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "lang_code": "gd",
      "word": "solas"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "solus"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish solus",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish solus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solus",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṡolus",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "solus m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "solus m",
      "name": "mga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Irish",
  "lang_code": "mga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 0 0 0 21 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 0 0 0 22 26 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 31 36 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "light"
      ],
      "id": "en-solus-mga-noun-macCYXLU",
      "links": [
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 0 0 0 21 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 0 0 0 22 26 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 31 36 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clarity, intelligibility"
      ],
      "id": "en-solus-mga-noun-TmXNB~es",
      "links": [
        [
          "clarity",
          "clarity"
        ],
        [
          "intelligibility",
          "intelligibility"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "solus"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Irish",
          "lang_code": "ga",
          "word": "solas"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Manx",
          "lang_code": "gv",
          "word": "sollys"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "lang_code": "gd",
          "word": "solas"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle Irish",
      "lang_code": "mga",
      "word": "solus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "so",
        "3": "lés"
      },
      "expansion": "so- + lés",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "dolus"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish dolus",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "so- + lés (compare Middle Irish dolus)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "soilsidir",
      "tags": [
        "equative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-adj-u",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soluis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soluis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soilse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soluis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soluis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soilsi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soilsi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soilsi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soilsi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soilsi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soilsi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soilsib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soilsib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solus",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṡolus",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "equative",
        "4": "soilsidir",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "altform": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "solus (equative soilsidir)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "eq": "soilsidir"
      },
      "expansion": "solus (equative soilsidir)",
      "name": "sga-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "soluis",
        "2": "soils"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-adj-u"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_f_sg": "soluis",
        "acc_m_pl": "soilsi",
        "acc_m_sg": "solus",
        "dat_f_sg": "soluis",
        "dat_m_sg": "solus",
        "dat_n_sg": "solus",
        "dat_pl": "soilsib",
        "gen_f_sg": "soilse",
        "gen_m_sg": "soluis",
        "gen_n_sg": "soluis",
        "gen_pl": "*",
        "info": "u-stem",
        "nom_f_sg": "solus",
        "nom_fn_pl": "soilsi",
        "nom_m_pl": "soilsi",
        "nom_m_sg": "solus",
        "nom_n_sg": "solus",
        "notes": "*not attested in Old Irish; same as nominative singular masculine in Middle Irish",
        "voc_m_pl": "soilsi",
        "voc_m_sg": "solus"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-adj-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish terms prefixed with so-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "follus"
        },
        {
          "word": "soilse"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bright, clear"
      ],
      "id": "en-solus-sga-adj--f4Gpxx~",
      "links": [
        [
          "bright",
          "bright"
        ],
        [
          "clear",
          "clear"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈso.lus/"
    },
    {
      "note": "Blasse",
      "other": "[ˈso.lus]"
    },
    {
      "note": "Griffith",
      "other": "[ˈso.løs]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "solus"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sc",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "solus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "alone (adj.)"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin solus (“alone (adj.)”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin solus (“alone (adj.)”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sc",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "solus",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sardinian",
  "lang_code": "sc",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sardinian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alone, by oneself"
      ],
      "id": "en-solus-sc-adv--27HAQ~g",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, archaic) alone, by oneself"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "solus"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sōlus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sōlus",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin sōlus.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "solus (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English adjectives",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English terms borrowed from Latin",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English uncomparable adjectives",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Enter Hector solus.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alone, unaccompanied (as a stage direction)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "alone",
          "alone"
        ],
        [
          "unaccompanied",
          "unaccompanied"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "solus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin adjectives",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension adjectives",
    "Latin first and second declension adjectives with genitive singular in -ī̆us",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *swé",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "dēsōlō"
    },
    {
      "word": "sōlā mente"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sōlifidiānus"
    },
    {
      "word": "sōligenitus"
    },
    {
      "word": "sōlitārius"
    },
    {
      "word": "sōlitās"
    },
    {
      "word": "sōlitātim"
    },
    {
      "word": "sōlitūdo"
    },
    {
      "word": "sōlum"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "lang_code": "ast",
      "word": "solu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "sol"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "sols"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "word": "seul"
        },
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "sole"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old French",
      "lang_code": "fro",
      "word": "sol"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "word": "seul"
        },
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "sole"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old French",
      "lang_code": "fro",
      "word": "seul"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "word": "seul"
        },
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "sole"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old French",
      "lang_code": "fro",
      "word": "soul"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "word": "seul"
        },
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "sole"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old French",
      "lang_code": "fro",
      "word": "sul"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Friulian",
      "lang_code": "fur",
      "word": "sôl"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Istriot",
      "lang_code": "ist",
      "word": "sulo"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "solo"
        },
        {
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "solo"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "solo"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "solo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "sol"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Galician",
          "lang_code": "gl",
          "word": "só"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "word": "só"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "roa-opt",
      "word": "soo"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Galician",
          "lang_code": "gl",
          "word": "só"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "word": "só"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "roa-opt",
      "word": "sol"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romansch",
      "lang_code": "rm",
      "word": "sul"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sardinian",
      "lang_code": "sc",
      "word": "solus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sardinian",
      "lang_code": "sc",
      "word": "solu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sardinian",
      "lang_code": "sc",
      "word": "sou"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "lang_code": "scn",
      "word": "sulu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "solo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "swé"
      },
      "expansion": "PIE word\n *swé",
      "name": "PIE word"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*swelos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *swelos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swé",
        "pos": "reflexive pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swé (reflexive pronoun)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*sēliz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sēliz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍃𐌴𐌻𐍃",
        "3": "",
        "4": "happy, good"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍃𐌴𐌻𐍃 (sēls, “happy, good”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "sēlra",
        "3": "",
        "4": "better"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sēlra (“better”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*selh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *selh₂-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *swé\n* Often derived from earlier *swolos, from Proto-Italic *swelos, from Proto-Indo-European *swé (reflexive pronoun) (whence se (“oneself”)) + *-los, hence meaning \"by oneself\";\n* De Vaan refers it to *solh₂- (“whole, healthy”), which would make it akin to sollus and salvus.\n* Others connect it with Proto-Germanic *sēliz (Gothic 𐍃𐌴𐌻𐍃 (sēls, “happy, good”), Old English sēlra (“better”)), from Proto-Indo-European *selh₂- (whence sōlor (“to console”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sōlus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōla",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōlum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "pronominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōlus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōlum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōlī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōlae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōlī̆us",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōlōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōlārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōlōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōlī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōlīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōlum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōlam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōlum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōlōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōlās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōlō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōlā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōlō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōlīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōlum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōlī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōlae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sōlus<+.ius>"
      },
      "expansion": "sōlus (feminine sōla, neuter sōlum); first/second-declension adjective (pronominal declension)",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sōlus<+.ius>"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations",
        "Latin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              41,
              45
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              50,
              54
            ]
          ],
          "english": "You feel my wounds, you feel: and I hope they are only known to you.",
          "text": "Sentīs mea vulnera, sentīs; atque utinam sōlī sint ea nōta tibi.",
          "translation": "You feel my wounds, you feel: and I hope they are only known to you.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "“… this [is the] only [man who] swayed [my] feelings, and stirred [my] wavering heart ….”",
          "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.22-23",
          "text": "… sōlus hic īnflexit sēnsūs, animumque labantem / impulit ….",
          "translation": "“… this [is the] only [man who] swayed [my] feelings, and stirred [my] wavering heart ….”",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alone, sole, only, by oneself with no others around"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "alone",
          "alone"
        ],
        [
          "sole",
          "sole"
        ],
        [
          "only",
          "only"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "solitary, uninhabited"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "solitary",
          "solitary"
        ],
        [
          "uninhabited",
          "uninhabited"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsoː.ɫʊs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsɔː.lus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "solus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Irish adjectives",
    "Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Irish lemmas",
    "Middle Irish masculine nouns",
    "Middle Irish nouns",
    "Middle Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Middle Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "solus"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish solus",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish solus.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "solus",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Irish",
  "lang_code": "mga",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bright"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bright",
          "bright"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "clear (of sound)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clear",
          "clear"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "clear, lucid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lucid",
          "lucid"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "intellectually",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intellectually) clear, lucid"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "solus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Irish adjectives",
    "Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Irish lemmas",
    "Middle Irish masculine nouns",
    "Middle Irish nouns",
    "Middle Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Middle Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "solusta"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Irish",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "word": "solas"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Manx",
      "lang_code": "gv",
      "word": "sollys"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "lang_code": "gd",
      "word": "solas"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "solus"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish solus",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish solus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solus",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṡolus",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "solus m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "solus m",
      "name": "mga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Irish",
  "lang_code": "mga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "light"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "clarity, intelligibility"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clarity",
          "clarity"
        ],
        [
          "intelligibility",
          "intelligibility"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "solus"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "follus"
    },
    {
      "word": "soilse"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Irish",
          "lang_code": "ga",
          "word": "solas"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Manx",
          "lang_code": "gv",
          "word": "sollys"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "lang_code": "gd",
          "word": "solas"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle Irish",
      "lang_code": "mga",
      "word": "solus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "so",
        "3": "lés"
      },
      "expansion": "so- + lés",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "dolus"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish dolus",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "so- + lés (compare Middle Irish dolus)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "soilsidir",
      "tags": [
        "equative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-adj-u",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soluis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soluis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soilse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soluis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soluis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soilsi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soilsi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soilsi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soilsi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soilsi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soilsi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soilsib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soilsib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solus",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṡolus",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "equative",
        "4": "soilsidir",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "altform": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "solus (equative soilsidir)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "eq": "soilsidir"
      },
      "expansion": "solus (equative soilsidir)",
      "name": "sga-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "soluis",
        "2": "soils"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-adj-u"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_f_sg": "soluis",
        "acc_m_pl": "soilsi",
        "acc_m_sg": "solus",
        "dat_f_sg": "soluis",
        "dat_m_sg": "solus",
        "dat_n_sg": "solus",
        "dat_pl": "soilsib",
        "gen_f_sg": "soilse",
        "gen_m_sg": "soluis",
        "gen_n_sg": "soluis",
        "gen_pl": "*",
        "info": "u-stem",
        "nom_f_sg": "solus",
        "nom_fn_pl": "soilsi",
        "nom_m_pl": "soilsi",
        "nom_m_sg": "solus",
        "nom_n_sg": "solus",
        "notes": "*not attested in Old Irish; same as nominative singular masculine in Middle Irish",
        "voc_m_pl": "soilsi",
        "voc_m_sg": "solus"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-adj-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish adjectives",
        "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Irish lemmas",
        "Old Irish terms prefixed with so-",
        "Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old Irish u-stem adjectives",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bright, clear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bright",
          "bright"
        ],
        [
          "clear",
          "clear"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈso.lus/"
    },
    {
      "note": "Blasse",
      "other": "[ˈso.lus]"
    },
    {
      "note": "Griffith",
      "other": "[ˈso.løs]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "solus"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sc",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "solus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "alone (adj.)"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin solus (“alone (adj.)”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin solus (“alone (adj.)”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sc",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "solus",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sardinian",
  "lang_code": "sc",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Sardinian adverbs",
        "Sardinian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Sardinian lemmas",
        "Sardinian terms derived from Latin",
        "Sardinian terms inherited from Latin",
        "Sardinian terms with archaic senses",
        "Sardinian terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alone, by oneself"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, archaic) alone, by oneself"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "solus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for solus meaning in All languages combined (17.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: solus/Middle Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "solus"
  ],
  "section": "Middle Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "solus",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
  "path": [
    "solus"
  ],
  "section": "Middle Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "solus",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
  "path": [
    "solus"
  ],
  "section": "Middle Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "solus",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'feminine/neuter'",
  "path": [
    "solus"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "solus",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: solus/Old Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "solus"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "solus",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
  "path": [
    "solus"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "solus",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
  "path": [
    "solus"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "solus",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.